Media requests present both opportunities and challenges for organizations. While press coverage can raise visibility and establish thought leadership, not every interview request aligns with strategic goals or organizational readiness. PR professionals and spokespeople must balance maintaining positive media relationships with protecting their organization’s interests. Making the decision to decline media opportunities requires careful consideration, clear communication, and strategic alternatives. This guide examines best practices for evaluating media requests, delivering professional declinations, and preserving valuable journalist relationships for future opportunities.

Understanding When to Decline Media Opportunities

The decision to decline a media opportunity should stem from a careful evaluation of several key factors. According to a study by Muck Rack, journalists receive an average of 5-10 pitches per day, making it essential for organizations to be selective about their media engagement. Valid reasons for declining include:

Timing constraints pose a significant challenge, particularly when journalists work on tight deadlines that conflict with organizational schedules. A 2023 Cision Media Database survey found that 89% of journalists expect responses within 24 hours of their initial outreach.

Subject matter expertise plays a crucial role. When topics fall outside an organization’s core competencies, participating in interviews risks damaging credibility. Media training firm Media First reports that 73% of unsuccessful interviews occur when spokespeople comment on subjects beyond their expertise.

Organizational readiness matters significantly. During crises, legal proceedings, or periods of strategic planning, organizations may need to limit media engagement. The Institute for Public Relations notes that 64% of companies maintain specific protocols for media engagement during sensitive periods.

Crafting Professional Declinations

The manner of declining proves as important as the decision itself. Professional declinations require prompt, clear, and courteous communication. Start with a genuine expression of appreciation for the opportunity, followed by a brief, honest explanation for declining.

Consider this basic framework for structuring your response:

  1. Thank the journalist for their interest
  2. Acknowledge the importance of their story
  3. Provide a clear, concise reason for declining
  4. Offer alternative resources when possible

Media relations experts recommend responding within the first few hours of receiving a request, even if only to acknowledge receipt and indicate when a final answer will come. This approach demonstrates respect for journalists’ deadlines while maintaining professional standards.

Preserving Media Relationships

Declining interviews shouldn’t mean burning bridges. The 2023 Muck Rack State of Journalism report indicates that 91% of journalists are more likely to work with sources who maintain professional relationships, even when they sometimes decline opportunities.

Building relationship capital requires consistent engagement:

Regular communication helps maintain connections between active news cycles. Keep journalists updated on organizational developments, even when not seeking immediate coverage.

Follow journalists’ work and engage meaningfully with their content. This demonstrates ongoing interest in their beat and helps identify future opportunities for collaboration.

When declining, provide value through alternative sources or background information. This positions you as a helpful resource rather than simply a closed door.

Redirecting Media Requests

Effective redirection strategies can transform declined opportunities into positive interactions. According to the Public Relations Society of America, 78% of journalists appreciate when PR professionals suggest alternative sources for their stories.

Consider these redirection options:

Recommend internal subject matter experts who can better address specific topics. This maintains organizational visibility while ensuring accurate information delivery.

Connect journalists with industry peers or external experts. This approach builds goodwill and positions your organization as a valuable networking resource.

Offer written statements or background materials when live interviews aren’t feasible. The 2023 Cision State of the Media Report shows that 65% of journalists find prepared statements helpful when direct interviews aren’t possible.

Evaluating Media Opportunities

Developing a systematic approach to evaluating media requests helps standardize decision-making processes. Key assessment criteria include:

Media outlet reach and reputation significantly impact potential value. Consider audience alignment, editorial standards, and previous coverage quality.

Story angle and context matter. Evaluate how the proposed story aligns with organizational messaging and strategic objectives.

Journalist background and track record provide important context. Research their previous coverage and relationship history with your organization.

Creating Internal Guidelines

Establishing clear internal protocols for handling media requests ensures consistency and professionalism. Document these elements:

Response timeframes set clear expectations for all team members involved in media relations.

Decision-making criteria help standardize evaluation processes across the organization.

Approval workflows clarify who has authority to accept or decline media opportunities.

Measuring and Learning from Outcomes

Track outcomes of declined opportunities to refine future approaches:

Monitor coverage that results from declined interviews to assess impact on organizational reputation.

Document journalist responses to declinations to identify effective communication strategies.

Review redirected opportunities to evaluate the success of alternative suggestions.

Conclusion

Declining media opportunities requires balancing professional relationships with organizational priorities. Success lies in maintaining transparent communication, providing value even when saying no, and preserving relationships for future opportunities. Organizations should develop clear guidelines, implement consistent evaluation processes, and focus on long-term relationship building rather than short-term gains.

To improve your media declination strategy:

  • Establish clear internal protocols for evaluating and responding to media requests
  • Develop a database of alternative sources and experts for redirecting opportunities
  • Invest in relationship building with key media contacts
  • Regular review and refinement of declination processes based on outcomes
  • Maintain detailed records of media interactions to inform future decisions

By approaching media declinations strategically and professionally, organizations can protect their interests while maintaining valuable media relationships that support long-term communication goals.

SHARE
Previous articleHow To Leverage Digital Twins In Brand Demos
Ronn Torossian is the Founder & Chairman of 5W Public Relations, one of the largest independently owned PR firms in the United States. Since founding 5WPR in 2003, he has led the company's growth and vision, with the agency earning accolades including being named a Top 50 Global PR Agency by PRovoke Media, a top three NYC PR agency by O'Dwyers, one of Inc. Magazine's Best Workplaces and being awarded multiple American Business Awards, including a Stevie Award for PR Agency of the Year. With over 25 years of experience crafting and executing powerful narratives, Torossian is one of America's most prolific and well-respected public relations executives. Throughout his career he has advised leading and high-growth businesses, organizations, leaders and boards across corporate, technology and consumer industries. Torossian is known as one of the country's foremost experts on crisis communications. He has lectured on crisis PR at Harvard Business School, appears regularly in the media and has authored two editions of his book, "For Immediate Release: Shape Minds, Build Brands, and Deliver Results With Game-Changing Public Relations," which is an industry best-seller. Torossian's strategic, resourceful approach has been recognized with numerous awards including being named the Stevie American Business Awards Entrepreneur of the Year, the American Business Awards PR Executive of the Year, twice over, an Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year semi-finalist, a Top Crisis Communications Professional by Business Insider, Metropolitan Magazine's Most Influential New Yorker, and a recipient of Crain's New York Most Notable in Marketing & PR. Outside of 5W, Torossian serves as a business advisor to and investor in multiple early stage businesses across the media, B2B and B2C landscape. Torossian is the proud father of two daughters. He is an active member of the Young Presidents Organization (YPO) and a board member of multiple not for profit organizations.