Succeeding in PR takes four things: a tolerance for pace, ownership of the client's result, a personality that holds up under pressure, and a habit of learning every year. I wrote the first version of this guide in 2006 after talking with a new 5WPR hire from a slow-paced corporate job, and those four traits still decide who lasts in an agency career.
How is agency life different from corporate communications?
Agency life differs from corporate communications in its pace, its accountability and its rewards. An agency runs at a tempo most corporate departments do not, the client's outcome is the account team's outcome, and the people who take on that weight tend to move up faster.
The 2006 conversation that started this piece was with an employee who had come from a slow-moving corporate environment. The question was whether the agency's cadence fit him. In my experience, the fit matters more than the resume.
Which traits decide who succeeds in a PR agency?
Four traits decide who succeeds in a PR agency: drive, curiosity, resilience and ownership. These are my observations from hiring and managing agency staff, not findings from a study.
- Drive means working at the agency's pace without being asked to.
- Curiosity means learning each client's category well enough to pitch it with specifics.
- Resilience means taking a rejected pitch or a hard client call and returning to work the same day.
- Ownership means treating the client's result as your own, including when it goes badly.
Not everyone wants this kind of job, and that is a fair answer. The people who do want it tend to build careers that last.
What has changed in PR careers since 2006?
PR careers now cover more ground than they did in 2006. Agency work then was earned media, pitching, press release writing, crisis response and client management. Today it also includes digital channels, measuring how AI search tools describe a client, and speaking for named executives.
The measure of success changed too. PR teams once counted share of voice, the portion of coverage that mentioned a brand. Many now also track Citation Share, the percentage of AI answers that name a brand. A new hire should learn both. The traits above did not change.
What should a PR professional do to build a lasting career?
A PR professional should build one category specialty, one channel skill and one habit of steady learning, then keep adding to them. These five steps follow from what I have seen work.
- Pick a category such as beauty, food and beverage, technology, entertainment or financial services, and learn it deeply.
- Work directly with founders and executives, since writing for a named person teaches more than writing for a brand.
- Learn how AI search tools describe your clients and how to measure it.
- Connect PR, digital, paid and influencer work into one plan instead of five separate jobs.
- Plan for a long career, because the senior years of agency work reward people who stayed and kept learning.
Where can you read more about PR careers?
These pages cover the PR career path from first job to senior roles.
- Open roles and internships at 5W
- How to get a PR internship
- PR interns at 5W, a 20-year view of the intern pipeline
- PR jobs and the PR business
- How to get a PR job in New York
- 10 public relations tips for success
- Life and times of public relations
- The annual PR plan and PR firm and agency rules
Which guides cover getting started in PR?
These pages help students and early-career professionals find a first role and understand what the job title means.
- How to Get a PR Internship: 9 Steps From Resume to Offer covers what a PR intern does and how agencies interview.
- PR Students Learn AI: What the 5W Audit Found covers why students who skip AI tools fall behind.
- Public Relations Job Titles explains the titles in an agency and what each one does.
- Under 30 CEO covers young founders and how they build a public profile.
- Job Tips From a Self-Made Entrepreneur covers advice for building a career from the ground up.
How do PR agencies and clients actually work together?
These pages cover the daily reality of agency work, from client fit to how a PR team spends a week.
- The Real Value of Hiring a PR Agency (2011) covers what an agency adds to a company.
- A Week of PR Agency Activities shows what an agency team does from Monday to Friday.
- Not All PR Clients Are Good Clients covers choosing and walking away from clients.
- PR Agency Review covers how to evaluate an agency's work.
- PR Pro covers the habits of a seasoned PR professional.
- Winning in Public Relations covers what separates strong PR results from weak ones.
- PR Week is a look at the trade press and the week's industry news.
- How to Operationalize Your Comms Function With Effective Workflows covers running a communications team day to day.
- The Role of Corporate Communications in Modern Business is a critical analysis of the corporate function.
What do definitions, ethics and the future of PR look like?
These pages step back from daily work to ask what PR is, what it owes the public and where it is going.
- The PRSA Definition of Public Relations covers how the profession defines itself.
- The Ethical Responsibility of Public Relations: Navigating a Fine Line covers where persuasion ends and deception begins.
- The Importance of Sustainability in PR covers sustainability claims and how to support them.
- How Patagonia's Sustainability PR Program Sets the Standard for Ethical Business is a case study in values-led communications.
- New Public Relations covers how the discipline has changed.
- The PR Industry looks at the business of public relations.
- PR Power covers what public relations can and cannot move.
- Public Relations Is Everywhere covers PR in everyday life.
- Where Is PR Going? looks at the future of the profession.
- Wall Street Is Main Street covers financial news reaching ordinary readers.
Frequently asked questions
What does it take to succeed in PR?
Succeeding in PR takes pace, ownership of the client's result, resilience and steady learning. Agencies reward people who show those traits early and keep building skills in a category and a channel.
How is agency life different from corporate communications?
Agency life moves faster and holds account teams directly responsible for the client's outcome. Corporate communications usually runs at a slower cadence inside one organization.
How long does it take to build a senior PR career?
In my experience, senior agency roles come after about 10 to 15 years of steady work, when an operator can run several clients across several categories. That figure is my own observation, not a published benchmark.
Originally published March 24, 2006. Rewritten October 2026.
